html {
  position: relative;
  /*min-height: 100%;*/
  height: 100%;
}
body {
  background-color: #fff;
  /*position: relative;*/
  /* Margin bottom by footer height */
  margin-bottom: 60px;
  height: 100%;
}

h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6 {
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-family: Montserrat,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.no-uppercase {
  text-transform: none;
}

section {
	padding: 80px 0;
	/*margin-bottom: -60px;*/
  background-color: #fff;
}

section h2.section-heading {
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    font-size: 40px;
}

section h3.section-subheading {
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    margin-top: 10px;
    text-transform: none;
    font-family: "Droid Serif","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
    font-size: 20px;
    font-style: italic;
    font-weight: 200;
}


.bg-light-gray {
	background-color: #f7f7f7;
}

.bg-med-gray {
  background-color: #e0e0e0;
}

a {
    color: #f42f2f;
    target:"_blank";
}

a:hover,
a:focus,
a:active,
a.active {
    color: #d32222;
	outline-style: none;
	text-decoration: none;
}

.btn-info {
  background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #d9534f 0%, #c12e2a 100%);
  background-image:      -o-linear-gradient(top, #d9534f 0%, #c12e2a 100%);
  background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#d9534f), to(#c12e2a));
  background-image:         linear-gradient(to bottom, #d9534f 0%, #c12e2a 100%);
  filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#ffd9534f', endColorstr='#ffc12e2a', GradientType=0);
  filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(enabled = false);
  background-repeat: repeat-x;
  border-color: #b92c28;
}
.btn-info:hover,
.btn-info:focus {
  background-color: #c12e2a;
  background-position: 0 -15px;
  border-color: #9d211d;
}
.btn-info:active,
.btn-info.active {
  background-color: #c12e2a;
  border-color: #b92c28;
}
.btn-info:disabled,
.btn-info[disabled] {
  background-color: #c12e2a;
  background-image: none;
}

.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav>li>a:focus {
	color: #777;
}

/* --------------------------------------------
   Buttons
   -------------------------------------------- */

.btn-xl {
    padding: 20px 40px;
    border-color: #cf1b1b;
    border-radius: 3px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-family: Montserrat,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #fff;
    /*background-color: #fed136;*/
}

.btn-xl:hover,
.btn-xl:focus,
.btn-xl:active,
.btn-xl.active,
.open .dropdown-toggle.btn-xl {
    border-color: #9a1111;
    color: #fff;
    background-color: rgba(238, 0, 0, 0.32);
}

/* --------------------------------------------
   Navbar
   -------------------------------------------- */

.navbar-brand{
	width: 153px;
	height: 35px;
	background-image: url(../images/header_logo.png);
	background-size:contain;
	background-position: center center;
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	text-indent: -9999px;
	margin: 7px;
}

.viewport {
    height: 95%;
}

/*@media(max-width:380px) {
	.navbar-brand{
		width: 221px;
		background-image: url(../images/header_logo_short.png);
	}
}*/

.navbar-clear a{
	color:white;
}

.navbar-clear .nav>li>a:focus {
	background-color: transparent;
}

.navbar-clear li a:hover/*, .navbar-clear li.active a*/{
	background-color:transparent;
	padding: 5px 5px 3px 5px;
	margin:10px;
	border-bottom: 2px solid #f42f2f;
}



@media (max-width: 992px) {
    .navbar-header {
        float: none;
    }
    .navbar-left,.navbar-right {
        float: none !important;
    }
    .navbar-toggle {
        display: block;
    }
    .navbar-collapse {
        border-top: 1px solid transparent;
        box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.1);
    }
    .navbar-fixed-top {
    top: 0;
    border-width: 0 0 1px;
  }
    .navbar-collapse.collapse {
        display: none!important;
    }
    .navbar-nav {
        float: none!important;
    margin-top: 7.5px;
  }
  .navbar-nav>li {
        float: none;
    }
    .navbar-nav>li>a {
        padding-top: 10px;
        padding-bottom: 10px;
    }
    .collapse.in{
      display:block !important;
  }
}

/* --------------------------------------------
   Header
   -------------------------------------------- */
header {
    text-align: center;
    color: #fff;
    margin-bottom: -1px;
    /*background-color: #000;*/
    /*background-attachment: fixed;*/
    
    /*background-image: url(../images/header_bg.jpg);*/
    /*background-position: center center;*/
    /*background-repeat: none;*/
    /*-webkit-background-size: cover;*/
    /*-moz-background-size: cover;*/
    /*background-size: cover;*/
    /*-o-background-size: cover;*/
    
    /*-webkit-filter: brightness(15%);*/
}

header .intro-text {
    padding-top: 180px;
    padding-bottom: 50px;
}

header .intro-text .intro-lead-in {
    margin-bottom: 40px;
    font-family: "Droid Serif","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
    font-size: 22px;
    font-style: italic;
    line-height: 22px;
}

header .intro-text .intro-heading {
    margin-top: -80px;
    margin-bottom: 35px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-family: Montserrat,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
    font-size: 50px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 50px;
}

header .intro-paragraphs {
    font-family: sans-serif;
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 25px;
}

@media(max-height:710px){
    header .intro-text {
        padding-top: 230px !important;
    }
}


@media(min-width:768px) {
    header .intro-text {
        padding-top: 330px;
        padding-bottom: 80px;
    }

    header .intro-text .intro-lead-in {
        margin-bottom: 80px;
        font-family: "Droid Serif","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
        font-size: 40px;
        font-style: italic;
        line-height: 40px;
    }

    header .intro-text .intro-heading {
        margin-bottom: 80px;
        text-transform: uppercase;
        font-family: Montserrat,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
        font-size: 75px;
        font-weight: 700;
        line-height: 75px;
    }
}

.research-overview {
	font-family: "Droid Serif","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
	font-size: 20px ;
}

@media (max-width: 440px) {
.research-overview {
		font-size: 18px;
	}
}

/* --------------------------------------------
   Tweet Ticker
   -------------------------------------------- */
#tweets {
	background:black;
	color: white;
	/*padding: 10px 0px;*/
	padding: 0;
	height: 5%;
  min-height: 40px;
	overflow: hidden;
  width: 100%;
	position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
}

#tweets .ticker {
	width: 100%;
	height: 40px;
	overflow: hidden;
	position: absolute;
	top: 0;
}

#tweets .twitter a{
	display:block;
	background: url(../images/twitter_logo.png);
	text-indent: -9999px;
	width: 24px;
	height: 20px;
	margin-top: 10px;
}

#tweets .twitter{
	float:left;
	padding: 0;
	z-index: 2;
}

#tweets .twitter a:hover{
	background-position-y: -20px;
}

#tweets .container {
	position: relative;
}

#tweets ul {
	list-style: none;
	padding: 0px 70px 0px 50px;
}

#tweets li {
	/*float: left;*/
	margin: 0;
	padding: 10px 0px;
	display:block;
	white-space: nowrap;
	/*overflow-y: hidden;
	overflow-x: visible;*/
	text-overflow: ellipsis;
	overflow-x:hidden;
	width: 100%;
}

#tweets .full li {
	white-space: normal;
}

#tweets .full .time {
	display:block;
}


#tweets .toggle, #tweets .twitter{
	position: relative;
	z-index:2;
}

#tweets .toggle{
	float:right;
	margin-top: 10px;
	/*position: absolute;
	top: 0px;*/
}

#tweets .toggle a {
	color: white;
}


#tweets .toggle a:hover{
	color: #bbb;
	text-decoration: none;
}

#tweets .time {
	color: #bbb;
}

#tweets .full {
	padding: 8px 10px;
	display: none;
}

#tweets .full ul {
	padding-left: 0;
	padding-right: 0;
}

#tweets .full .profile-info img {
	width: 185px;
	border: 5px solid white;
	border-radius: 5px;
	margin-bottom: 20px;
}
/*
@media(max-width:380px) {
	#tweets .full .profile-info img {
		width: 100px;
	}
}*/

#tweets .full .profile-info a:hover img {
	border-color: #bb3030;
}

#tweets .full .profile-info {
	padding-bottom: 30px;
}
#tweets a {
	color:  #bf2121;
	font-weight: 500;
}

#tweets .hashtag {
	color:  #af2424;
	font-weight: 200;
}

#tweets .mention {
	color: #bb3030;
	font-weight: 200;
}

#tweets .full h3 {
	margin: 0;
	margin-left: 32px;
	margin-right: 32px;
	margin-bottom: 30px;
	text-align:center;
}

/*glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-down*/
/* --------------------------------------------
   People
   -------------------------------------------- */
.team-member {
    /*margin-bottom: 50px;*/
    height: 270px;
    text-align: center;
}

.team-member a h4{
	text-transform: none;
	text-decoration: none;
	font-size:20px;
	margin-bottom: 0px;
}

.team-member p.text-muted {
	font-style: italic;
	font-size: 18px;
	font-family:"Droid Serif","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
	text-shadow: 2px 2px 0px white;
}

.team-member a:hover .text-muted {
	color: #9c9c9c;
}

.team-member img {
    margin: 0 auto;
    border: 6px solid #fff;
    max-width: 150px;
    max-height: 150px;
	box-shadow: 2px 3px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
	/*-webkit-filter: saturate(0%);*/
}

.team-member a:hover {
	text-decoration: none;
	color:  #bb3030;
}

.team-member a:hover img {
	border-color: #bb3030;/*#e0f2ff;*/
	/*-webkit-filter: saturate(30%);*/
}

/* --------------------------------------------
   Research & Courses
   -------------------------------------------- */

.research-project, .course {
    right: 0;
    margin: 0 0 20px;
    padding: 0 8px;

}

.research-project a, .course a {
	display:block;
	box-shadow: 7px 6px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);
	max-width: 400px;
	margin: auto;
	outline-style: none;
	background: linear-gradient(to bottom,  #f0f0f0 0%,#f7f7f7 100%); /* W3C */
}

.research-project a:hover, .course a:hover{
	/*background-color: #fdfdfd;*/
	
background: linear-gradient(to bottom,  #f7f7f7 0%,#fdfdfd 100%); /* W3C */
}


.course a img {
	padding: 30px 20px;
}


.research-project a img {
  height:230px;
  padding: 30px 20px;
}

.research-project a .project-caption:hover{
	text-decoration: none;
	background-color: #fcfcfc;
	color: #bb3030;
}

.project-caption h4
{
  text-transform: none;
}

.project-caption, .course-caption {
    padding: 15px;
    width:100%;
    text-align: center;
    background-color: #fff;
    height: 90px;
    display:table;
    text-align: center;
}
.project-caption h4 {
	padding: 0;
   margin-top:auto;
   margin-bottom:auto;
   display:table-cell;
        vertical-align:middle;
}

@media(min-width:1200px) {
  .area-caption, .area-caption>h4 {
      vertical-align: middle;
      padding: 1px;
      width:100%;
      text-align: center;
      background-color: #fff;
      height: 30px;
      display:table;
      text-align: center;
      text-transform: none;
      font-size: 110%;
      font-weight: normal;
  }

  .research-area a img {
    height:180px;
    padding: 25px 5px;
  }
}

.research-area i {
  color: #000 !important;
}

.research-area i:hover {
  color: #d32222 !important;
}


.research-area a {
  /*color: #000 !important;*/
}

.research-area  {
  padding: 0px;
  text-align: center;
}

@media(max-width:1199px) {
  .area-caption, .area-caption>h4 {
      vertical-align: middle;
      padding: 1px;
      width:100%;
      text-align: center;
      background-color: #fff;
      height: 20px;
      display:table;
      text-align: center;
      text-transform: none;
      font-size: 100%;
      font-weight: normal;
  }

.research-area a img {
  height:230px;
  padding: 30px 5px;
}
}

/* --------------------------------------------
   Sponsors
   -------------------------------------------- */

header.sponsors,
section.sponsors {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #000000;
    /* background: url('../images/bg.jpg') repeat #1e2234; */
}

.sponsor {
    /*margin-bottom: 50px;*/
    height: 270px;
    text-align: center;
}

.sponsor a h4{
  text-transform: none;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size:20px;
  margin-bottom: 0px;
}

.sponsor p.text-muted {
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 18px;
  font-family:"Droid Serif","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
  text-shadow: 2px 2px 0px white;
}

.sponsor a:hover .text-muted {
  color: #9c9c9c;
}

.sponsor img {
    margin: 0 auto;
    border: 6px solid #fff;
    max-width: 150px;
    max-height: 150px;
  box-shadow: 2px 3px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
  /*-webkit-filter: saturate(0%);*/
}

.sponsor a:hover {
  text-decoration: none;
  color:  #bb3030;
}

.sponsor a:hover img {
  border-color: #bb3030;/*#e0f2ff;*/
  /*-webkit-filter: saturate(30%);*/
}

#sponsors_row {
  margin-bottom: 40px;
}

/* --------------------------------------------
   Contact
   -------------------------------------------- */
   
#contact {
	margin-bottom: -20px;
}

#contact .btn, #contact img {margin-top: 35px;}

#contact .address {
	margin-bottom: 25px;
}

#seas-link, #harvard-link{
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	display:block;
	width: 270px;
	height: 69px;
	margin: 30px auto 25px;
	background-position-y: 0;
}

@media(min-width:800px) {
	#seas-link {
		background-position-x: center;
	}
}

#seas-link {
	background-image: url(../images/seas_logo.png);
}

#harvard-link {
	background-image: url(../images/harvard_logo.png);
}

#seas-link:hover{
	background-position-y: -70px;
}

#harvard-link:hover{
	background-position-y: -72px;
}

/* --------------------------------------------
   Map
   -------------------------------------------- */
#map {
	width: 100%;
	height: 35vh;
    max-height: 500px;
    border-top: 1px solid;
    border-color: red;
}

.maps
{
      pointer-events: none;
}
/* --------------------------------------------
   Footer
   -------------------------------------------- */
footer {
  /*position: absolute;*/
  bottom: 1px;
  width: 100%;
  /* Set the fixed height of the footer here */
  height: 190px;
  padding: 0;/*20px 0 20px 0; */
  border-bottom: 1px solid #e9e9e9;
  color:#777;
  border-top: 1px solid red;
}

footer .copyright {
	margin:auto;
	text-align: center;
	float:none;
}
footer .lab-info {
	text-align: right;
}

section.top {
	background-color: white;
	margin: 0;
	padding: 0;
}

footer .bottom {
	padding: 20px;
  background:#f4f4f4;
}

/* --------------------------------------------
   Publications
   -------------------------------------------- */
.publication-list{

      text-align: justify;
      text-justify: inter-word;
      font-size: 16px;
      list-style: none;
  
}

.publication-list li{
  margin-bottom:15px;
}


#more{

  width: 50%;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.vcenter {
    display: inline-block;
    vertical-align: middle;
    float: none;
}



/* --------------------------------------------
   Modal
   -------------------------------------------- */

.modal-header {
    padding:17px 15px;
    border-bottom:1px solid #eee;
    background-color: #000000;
    color: #ffffff;
	text-align: center;
    -webkit-border-top-left-radius: 5px;
    -webkit-border-top-right-radius: 5px;
    -moz-border-radius-topleft: 5px;
    -moz-border-radius-topright: 5px;
     border-top-left-radius: 5px;
     border-top-right-radius: 5px;
 }
 
.modal {
    top: 10%;
}

.modal-body {
    text-align: center;
}

@media(min-width:800px) {
  .modal-body {
    font-size: 18px;
  }
}

.modal-footer {
    text-align: right;
}

ul, li {
padding:0;
}

.research-statement{  
  padding-top: 10px;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
}
.classes{
   font-family: Montserrat,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
   font-size:17px;
   text-align: justify;
   margin-top: 20px;
}

#slide {
}
#slide-body{
    max-height: 0px; 
    height: auto;   
    overflow: hidden;
    transition:             max-height 1000ms ease;
        -moz-transition:    max-height 1000ms ease;
        -ms-transition:     max-height 1000ms ease;
        -o-transition:      max-height 1000ms ease;
        -webkit-transition: max-height 1000ms ease;
}
.expanded {
    max-height: 2500px !important;
}
#more {    
    cursor: pointer;
  }

.buffer-alum { margin-top:25px; margin-bottom: 30px;}








@media(max-width:600px){

    .joinusimg{
      text-align: center;
    background-attachment: fixed;
    background-position: center center;
    background-repeat: none;
    -webkit-background-size: cover;
    -moz-background-size: cover;
    background-size: cover;
    -o-background-size: cover;
    }

    .join-sub-head{
      margin-bottom: 30px;
      margin-top: 10px;
      text-transform: none;
      font-family: "Droid Serif","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
      font-size: 20px;
      font-weight: 200;
      color:black;
  

    }


    .join-head{
      color:black;
    }
}

@media(min-width:600px){
    .joinusimg{
      text-align: center;
      background-attachment: fixed;
      background-image: url(../images/veritas.jpg);
      background-position: center center;
      background-repeat: none;
      -webkit-background-size: cover;
      -moz-background-size: cover;
      background-size: cover;
      -o-background-size: cover;
        /*-webkit-filter: brightness(15%);*/
    }

    .join-head{
      color:white;
    }


    .join-sub-head{
      margin-bottom: 30px;
      margin-top: 10px;
      text-transform: none;
      font-family: "Droid Serif","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
      font-size: 20px;
      font-weight: 200;
      color:white;

    }
  }

/* ------ FOR THE RESEARCH PROJECTS SECTION --------- */

#research-projects, #paper-blogs, #undergrad-research {
  font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  font-size: 20px ;
  background: #E0E0E0; 
}

@media (max-width: 440px) {
#research-projects {
    font-size: 18px;
  }
}

.item{
    background: #E0E0E0;    
    text-align: center;
    height: 430px;
    }
.carousel{
    
  margin-top: 30px;
  margin-bottom: 0px;
}  

.carousel-indicators li {
  background-color: #666666 !important;
}

.carousel-indicators .active {
  background-color: #666666 !important;
  margin-top: 100px !important;
}

.carousel-indicators{
  margin-top: 200px !important;
}



/*@media (max-width: 992px) {
.disappear-small {
    display:none;
  }
}*/


@media (max-width: 992px) {
.research-projects-slider-row {
    display:none;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 993px) {
.research-projects-row {
    display:none;
  }
}